Is asbestos a public health problem
largely confined to the past? The answer is absolutely not. Indeed, deaths from
asbestos - which already exceed those from road accidents each year - are
unlikely to peak until 2016. Even then, there are concerns that the level could
rise further if the public are not made aware of the potential ongoing risk of
asbestos in places of work, premises they may visit and even their own homes.
The fact that asbestos ceased to be
widely used several decades ago when industry came to appreciate the serious
dangers it posed, together with the banning of asbestos in all of its forms in
1999, may lead people to think - quite mistakenly - that there is no longer a
need to be aware of or manage asbestos,
at least outside certain professions.
It's true that former workers in
heavy industry and shipbuilding in the 1960s and 1970s are the most strongly
represented group among those to be diagnosed with asbestos related diseases in
recent years. But it is also true that many tradesmen and maintenance workers from
the 1960’s up until this present day have been and still are being affected by
this hazardous material. Today's workers benefit from much more stringent
workplace regulations. However, this ignores one last setting in which people
today could still be exposed to asbestos: the home.
The widespread use of asbestos in
construction for large parts of the 20th century, on account of its great
affordability and heat resistance, led to its use in cement, insulating boards,
and even as insulation for wall
cavities, pipes and ceilings. It took several decades for people to notice a
rise in lung diseases - including pleural plaques, asbestosis, lung cancer and the
aggressive chest cancer mesothelioma - in connection with exposure to asbestos
fibres.
With asbestos fibres often lying
dormant in people's lungs for as long as 50 years following initial exposure,
and the symptoms having much in common with various other conditions, spotting
mesothelioma often takes too long to save lives. Such clear dangers presented
by asbestos only make it all the more important for people to be made aware not
only what asbestos is, but also where within the home it may be found.
Asbestos was still a routinely used
building material when millions of the UK's present homes were being
constructed, and it could still represent a serious health hazard if disturbed
- such as by those undertaking DIY. According to a British Lung Foundation
survey of 2,000 adults several years ago, 67% said that they could not
confidently identify asbestos around the home.
However, nor should people feel
alarmed or panicked. Asbestos that is in good condition and that does not need
to be removed is best left alone. Any homeowners unsure as to the status of
asbestos in their home are also welcome to contact Trident Surveying for
further advice on how to manage asbestos.
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